Popular JAAOS style Citation Examples

How to cite a Book in JAAOS style


Use the following template to cite a book using the JAAOS citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

1.Author Surname, A: Title. (Publisher: City, Year Published).Pages Used.

Example:

1.Churchich, N: Marxism and alienation. (Fairleigh Dickinson University Press: Rutherford [N.J.], 1990).

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

1

Example:

""Epicurus has always had the reputation of being the philosopher par excellence"" (p.143) 1


How to cite a Journal in JAAOS style


Use the following template to cite a journal using the JAAOS citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

1.Author Surname, A: Title. Publication Title Year Published;Volume number:Pages Used.

Example:

1.Data.worldbank.org,: Data | The World Bank. 2015;at <http://data.worldbank.org/>.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

1

Example:

Used for all table information. 1


How to cite Film or Movie in JAAOS style


Use the following template to cite a film or movie using the JAAOS citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

1.Title. (Publisher: City, Year Published).

Example:

1.Unleashed. (Besson, L: France, 2005).

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

1

Example:

Get 'em young, and the possibilities are endless. 1


How to cite an Online image or video in JAAOS style


Use the following template to cite an online image or video using the JAAOS citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

1.Author Surname, A: Title. (Year Published).at <http://Website-Url>.

Example:

1.Davie, T: Fundamentals of Hydrology. (Routledge: United Kingdom, 2002).95.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

1

Example:

raid movement of water through a channel will increase the velocity and my increase the magnitude of a flood wave traveling down stream 1


How to cite a Website in JAAOS style


Use the following template to cite a website using the JAAOS citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

1.Author Surname, A: Title. Year Published;at <http://Website-Url>.

Example:

1.ADDitude Magazine,: ADD Learning: The Power of Repetition. 2015;at <http://www.additudemag.com/adhdblogs/10/8890.html>.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

1

Example:

Repetition is really important for students and young children, especially those with ADD/ADHD 1


Additional JAAOS style Citation Examples

How to cite a Blog in JAAOS style


Use the following template to cite a blog using the JAAOS citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

1.Author Surname, A: Title. Publication Title Year Published;at <http://Website-Url>.

Example:

1.Executive pay and UK economy. (David Cameron: 2012).

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

1

Example:

There has a four times increase in pay level 1


How to cite a Court case in JAAOS style


Use the following template to cite a court case using the JAAOS citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

1.Title. Document Title/Name (Year Published).Volume number:Pages Used.

Example:

1.Royal Central School of Speech and Drama,: MA drama and movement (sesame) Course specification and units. 2015;at <https://www.cssd.ac.uk/sites/default/files/courses/ma_drama_and_movement_therapy_version_1-3.pdf>.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

1

Example:

""Within which the client’s personal experience may be positioned."" 1


How to cite a Dictionary entry in JAAOS style


Use the following template to cite a dictionary entry using the JAAOS citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

1.Author Surname, A: Title. Publication Title Year Published;Pages Used.at <http://Website-Url>.

Example:

1.senses, Y: Developmental milestones: sight. BabyCentre 2015;at <http://www.babycentre.co.uk/a6508/developmental-milestones-sight>.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

1

Example:

During your baby's first month, she can focus only about 20cm to 30cm away. 

http://www.babycentre.co.uk/a6508/developmental-milestones-sight#ixzz3YybTqfII 1


How to cite an E-book or PDF in JAAOS style


Use the following template to cite an e-book or pdf using the JAAOS citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

1.Author Surname, A: Title. (Publisher: City, Year Published).Pages Used.at <http://Website-Url>.

Example:

1.Trotman, S: 3.1 Phillip Lim Launches Capsule Denim Collection. WGSN Blog 2015;at <http://www.wgsn.com/blogs/denim/3-1-phillip-lim-launches-capsule-denim-collection>.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

1

Example:

""I have always used denim in the collections - it is really intrinsic to the way we dress. Everyone can relate to denim, so I wanted to refashion it for our lifestyle,"" the designer told Style.com when asked about the lineup. ""I wanted the cut to be considered, the finish and the details to be thought-out, but most important, to make it appropriate. I like the crispness of the raw denim and how in the right use it can almost take on a whole new purpose. There is something incredibly rich and classic about the deep blue hue of raw denim, too- it's as classic as black or navy."" 1


How to cite an Edited book in JAAOS style


Use the following template to cite an edited book using the JAAOS citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

1.Title. (Publisher: City, Year Published).Pages Used.

Example:

1.Manak, C: Our History | Stones Throw Records. Stonesthrowcom 2015;at <http://www.stonesthrow.com/company/history>.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

1

Example:

Two months later, in December 1993, Charizma passed away. 1


How to cite an Email in JAAOS style


Use the following template to cite an email using the JAAOS citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

1.Author Surname, A: Title. Year Published;

Example:

1.Broadcasters Audience Research Board,: The Viewing Rreport. (BARB: London, 2013).9.at <http://www.barb.co.uk/trendspotting/analysis/annual-viewing-report?_s=4>.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

1

Example:

96% of households have at least one TV 1


How to cite an Encyclopedia article in JAAOS style


Use the following template to cite an encyclopedia article using the JAAOS citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

1.Author Surname, A: Title. Publication Title Year Published;Pages Used.

Example:

1.O’Brien, KMosco, J: Positive Parent–Child Relationships. Positive Relationships 2011;NOT USED see quote:91-107.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

1

Example:

Add to My Library 	
Parent–Child Relationships, Parental Psychological Control, and Aggression: Maternal and Paternal Relationships
Murray, Kantahyanee ; Dwyer, Kathleen ; Rubin, Kenneth ; Knighton-Wisor, Sarah ; Booth-LaForce, Cathryn
Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 2014, Vol.43(8), pp.1361-1373 1


How to cite an Interview in JAAOS style


Use the following template to cite an interview using the JAAOS citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

1.Author Surname, A: Title. Year Published;

Example:

1.Christman, E: 9/11 Remembrance: How the Music Industry Was Impacted. The Hollywood Reporter 2015;at <http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/911-anniversary-how-music-industry-233863>.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

1

Example:

The lyrics were deemed as 'questionable'.. 1


How to cite a Magazine in JAAOS style


Use the following template to cite a magazine using the JAAOS citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

1.Author Surname, A: Title. Publication Title Year Published;Pages Used.at <http://Website-Url>.

Example:

1.Compcom.co.za,: CompCom | Competition Commission. 2015;at <http://www.compcom.co.za/>.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

1

Example:

Assignment 1 Section D
Evaluation of whether the South African Competition Act is efficient in their scope to identify and remedy potentially anti-competitive activities as outlined in our discussions above (a to c):
In analysing the effectiveness of the Competition Act of South Africa, one need to look at the purpose for its existence. The main purpose of the act in summary is to promote and maintain competition in the republic in order to: promote efficiency, adaptability and development of economy. Furthermore, the act strives to provide customers with competitive prices, products choices and to ensure that small and medium sized enterprises have equal business opportunities. 

The Competition Commission as an independent body with its jurisdiction in the country operates under its own act which is in line with the constitution of the republic. The commissioner must exercise its powers without any fear, favour or prejudice. It is the responsibility of the competition commission to investigate and evaluate the alleged contravention of the act, implement measures to develop public awareness of the provisions of the Act and the referral of the matters to the Competition Tribunal.

For the Act to provide better control of its activities and effectively achieve its main purpose, it must relook at some of its sections in identifying and remedy potentially anti-competitive activities. 
The South African Competition act is very efficient is in its scope to identify and remedy potentially anti – competitive activities. The act has clearly provided the definition and application of terms and behaviours that are all associated with the anti-competition activities including the following;
1.	What constitutes dominant firms and how such firms and related firms can be said to be exercising market power?
2.	What abuse of dominance is and the charging of excessive prices, refusal to grant competitor access to essential facility.
3.	The engagement in exclusionary acts.
4.	Clarified the infrastructure or resources that constitutes essential facilities 
A clear understanding of these behaviours helps to identify anti competition activities if any firm within an industry has acted in such a way. For instance, the act stipulates that a firm is dominant once it has 45% of the market. It can be seen that the act is effective because by setting the maximum share of market a single firm can have it regulates the market and levels the playing field allowing firm to fairly complete regardless of their sizes.

However the South African Competition act has got its own weaknesses that can qualify it as not efficient is in its scope to identify and remedy potentially anti – competitive activities. The act allows for exemptions to compliancy to some its sections. The exemption criterion is not that clear and can be legally challenged. Once a particular firm within an industry has been exempted from some sections of the act, this can set a precedence that other firms in the same line of business or within same industry can also be exempted to the same. Also firms can willingly engage in anti – competitive activities so long they can seek and justify exemption. 
The formalities involved when triggering a market inquiry can be limitations in themselves. For instance, the enquiry is said to be worthy doing only if it can be reasoned that there have been distortions or restrictions to competition in the market. Twenty (20) business days are required as a notice of enquiry. This is considerably too much time, enough to unnecessarily allow the parties to be investigated ample time to rectify, make corrective measures or even engage in underhand activities with the aim of distorting the outcome of the investigations.
The act could be more efficient if it carries out their enquiries without notice as the notice actually hinders the process by forewarning the parties to be investigated. Or at least the notice period should have been a matter of hours say 48 hours etc. 1


How to cite a Newspaper in JAAOS style


Use the following template to cite a newspaper using the JAAOS citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

1.Author Surname, A: Title. Publication Title Year Published;Pages Used.at <http://Website-Url>.

Example:

1.Globalissues.org,: Causes of Poverty — Global Issues. 2015;at <http://www.globalissues.org/issue/2/causes-of-poverty>.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

1

Example:

Less than one per cent of what the world spent every year on weapons was needed to put every child into school by the year 2000 and yet it didn’t happen 1


How to cite a Podcast in JAAOS style


Use the following template to cite a podcast using the JAAOS citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

1.Author Surname, A: Title. Publication Title Year Published;at <http://Website-Url>.

Example:

1.Rutter, B: Why we should embrace 'plus-size', not seek to ban the term. Telegraphcouk 2015;at <http://www.telegraph.co.uk/women/11544474/Why-we-should-embrace-plus-size-not-seek-to-ban-the-term.html>.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

1

Example:

“I am a model FULL STOP. Unfortunately in the modelling industry if you're above a US size 4 you are considered plus size, and so I'm often labelled a 'plus size' model. I do NOT find this empowering. A couple of days ago, @ajayrochester called the industry to task for its use of the term 'plus size' by making the point that it is 'harmful' to call a model 'plus' and damaging for the minds of young girls. I fully support Ajay and agree with her. Let's have models of ALL shapes, sizes and ethnicities, and drop the misleading labels. I'm NOT proud to be called 'plus', but I AM proud to be called a 'model', that is my profession!” – Stefania Ferrario 1


How to cite a Song in JAAOS style


Use the following template to cite a song using the JAAOS citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

1.Author Surname, A: Title. (Publisher: City, Year Published).at <http://Website-Url>.

Example:

1.Wiradjuri Dreaming. (Genaren Hill: Peak Hill, 2000).

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

1

Example:

A number of important contemporary themes in Australian society are subtly brought together in this video. It explores an archaeological survey team at Genaren, a property near Peak Hill. Genaren is particularly valuable from an archaeological perspective, as large areas of the property have never been ploughed. The archaeological survey brought together: the Genaren Hill Landcare Group; the Peak Hill Local Aboriginal Land Council; consulting archaeologists; and local students. The video explores important issues such as Native Title, and brings out the fears and hopes of the participants with skill. It shows the growing understanding and respect brought out by working together on a common project. B. Corr 1


How to cite The Bible in JAAOS style


Use the following template to cite The Bible using the JAAOS citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

1.Title,: (Publisher: City, Year Published).Pages Used.

Example:

1.Ifpi.org,: Facts & Stats — IFPI — Representing the recording industry worldwide. 2015;at <http://www.ifpi.org/facts-and-stats.php>.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

1

Example:

Despite the continued transition to digital, physical music sales are still an important revenue source through gifting and deluxe box sets and in some key territories, such as Germany and France, account for more than half of the market. 1


How to cite a TV Show in JAAOS style


Use the following template to cite a TV Show using the JAAOS citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

1.Title. Year Published;

Example:

1.Yerby, J: Legal and ethical issues of employee monitoring. iiakm 2013;at <http://www.iiakm.org/ojakm/articles/2013/volume1_2/OJAKM_Volume1_2pp44-55.pdf>.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

1

Example:

Monitoring can create a hostile workplace 1