Use the following template or our Harvard Referencing Generator to cite a journal. For help with other source types, like books, PDFs, or websites, check out our other guides. To have your reference list or bibliography automatically made for you, try our free citation generator.
Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.
Author Surname, Author Initial. (Year Published). Title. Publication Title, [online] Volume number(Issue number), p.Pages Used. Available at: http://Website URL [Accessed Date Accessed].
Poynting, S. (2006). What caused the Cronulla riot?. Race \& Class, 48(1), pp.85--92.
Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.
(Author Surname, Year Published)
State racism in the form of ethnically targeted covert surveillance, ongoing harassment, secret police, dawn raids carried out by heavily armed officers, arrest and detention without proper trial and the like seems to be interpreted by outraged selfappointed guardians of white Christian ‘Australianness’ as some sort of moral licence for their own violent racial attacks.13 Thus, if the state assaults, harasses and vilifies Muslims as the enemy in the war on terror and thereby terrorises whole communities, then perhaps white-thinking citizens feel justified in personally attacking this enemy wherever they might encounter it. So, in a moral panic about the purported bad behaviour of ‘Lebs’ at the beach, a bystander of Bangladeshi background was chased, mobbed and assaulted. The Arab ‘other’ has morphed into the Muslim ‘other’. This process is not new – Indonesian women in hijabs had their veils torn off in Australia during the 1991 Gulf War – but it has been greatly exacerbated since September 11. (Poynting, 2006)